Commitments and Contingencies |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies |
Note 10 – Commitments and Contingencies
Escrow Receivable
We have indemnification obligations to Mylan under the asset purchase agreement that may require us to make future payments to Mylan and other related persons for any damages incurred by Mylan or such related persons as a result of any breaches of our representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in the asset purchase agreement, or arising from the Retained Liabilities (as such term is defined in the asset purchase agreement) or certain third party claims specified in the asset purchase agreement. Generally, our representations and warranties survive for a period of 24 months from the closing date, other than certain fundamental representations which survive until the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations. There is a limited indemnification cap with respect to a majority of the Company’s indemnification obligations under the asset purchase agreement with the exception of claims for actual fraud, the breach of any fundamental representations and certain other items, which have a larger indemnification cap (e.g., the purchase price).
Pursuant to the terms of the asset purchase agreement, we, Mylan, and an escrow agent entered into an Escrow Agreement at closing, pursuant to which Mylan deposited $5 million of the aggregate purchase price for the Cold-EEZE® Business into an escrow account established with the Escrow Agent in order to satisfy, in whole or in part, certain of our indemnity obligations under the asset purchase agreement.
The terms of the Escrow Agreement provide that if, as of September 29, 2018, there are funds remaining in the escrow account, then the escrow account will be reduced by the difference, if a positive number, of (i) $2.5 million minus (ii) the aggregate amount of all escrow claims asserted by Mylan prior to this date that have either been paid out of the escrow account or are pending as of such date, and, within two business days of such date, the Escrow Agent will disburse such difference, if a positive number, to us. In addition, within two business days of March 29, 2019, the Escrow Agent will release any funds remaining in the escrow account to us minus any amounts being reserved for escrow claims asserted by Mylan prior to such date. Upon the resolution of any pending escrow claims, the Escrow Agent will, within two business days of receipt of joint instructions or a final order from a court (as described in the Escrow Agreement) disburse such reserved amount to the parties entitled to such funds. As described below, in August 2018, Mylan asserted an indemnification claim against us, for a yet to be determined amount. Accordingly, the first distribution was not released to us on September 29, 2018 and remains subject to resolution of this claim.
On August 2, 2018, we received notice of an indemnification claim from Mylan in relation to product advertising claims brought against Mylan on certain Cold-EEZE® products. While we believe this claim is without merit, in the event that this or any other indemnity claim is successful, we may be required to pay Mylan such amounts from the escrow fund, pursuant to the indemnification provisions of the asset purchase agreement which may reduce the amount we ultimately collect from escrow or could even require us to return a portion of the net proceeds received from the sale of the Cold-EEZE® Business if the escrow funds are insufficient to cover the losses. Management expects to collect the full remaining escrow balance within the next twelve months, net of an immaterial reserve representative of our best estimate of the cost to adjudicate this matter.
On May 31, 2018, we received notice of a claim for $800,000 in losses against the escrow amount. We resolved this claim pursuant to a settlement agreement, effective October 16, 2018, pursuant to which $160,000 of the funds held in escrow were released to Mylan. This expense is reflected in discontinued operations in the third quarter of 2018.
Manufacturing Agreement
In connection with the asset purchase agreement, the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, PMI, entered into a Manufacturing Agreement (the “Manufacturing Agreement”) with Mylan. Pursuant to the terms of the Manufacturing Agreement, Mylan (or an affiliate or designee) purchased the inventory of the Company’s Cold-EEZE® brand and product line, and PMI will manufacture certain products for Mylan, as described in the Manufacturing Agreement, at prices that reflect current market conditions for such products and include an agreed upon mark-up on our costs. Unless terminated sooner by the parties, the Manufacturing Agreement will remain in effect until March 29, 2022. Thereafter, the Manufacturing Agreement may be renewed by Mylan for up to five successive one-year periods by providing notice of its intent to renew not less than 90 days prior to the expiration of the then-current term.
Employment Agreements
On April 17, 2017, we entered into an Employment Agreement Termination and Release Agreement (the “April 2017 Termination Agreement”) with Mr. Cuddihy our former Chief Financial Officer. The April 2017 Termination Agreement terminated Mr. Cuddihy’s prior employment agreement with us, and established new terms of Mr. Cuddihy’s employment with the Company. The April 2017 Termination Agreement was entered into in light of our recent successful sale of the Cold-EEZE® Business. The April 2017 Termination Agreement provided, among other things, that Mr. Cuddihy would remain employed by the Company on an at-will basis; he would relinquish his rights under the 2015 Employment Agreement, including his rights to separation payments, in consideration for the Company remitting to him a $675,000 termination payment (the “Termination Payment); and he would reduce his annual base salary to $250,000 effective July 1, 2017.
On September 27, 2017, we entered into another Employment Agreement Termination and Release Agreement with Mr. Cuddihy (the “September 2017 Termination Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the September 2017 Termination Agreement, Mr. Cuddihy’s 2015 Employment Agreement terminated effective September 30, 2017 and we paid Mr. Cuddihy a one-time lump sum payment of $55,000 on October 20, 2017. The September 2017 Termination Agreement contains a general release of claims in favor of us and other customary provisions.
On February 16, 2018, our board of directors approved the Amended and Restated 2015 Executive Employment Agreement with Ted Karkus, our Chief Executive Officer (the “Amended Employment Agreement”), which became effective February 23, 2018, and was approved by stockholders at a special meeting of stockholders held on April 12, 2018. Pursuant to the terms of the Amended Employment Agreement, Mr. Karkus voluntarily agreed to reduce his base salary from the rate set forth in his prior employment agreement (i.e., not less than $675,000 per annum) to a base salary of $125,000 per annum (the “Term Base Salary”) through February 22, 2021. Unless otherwise determined by the mutual agreement of the Company and Mr. Karkus, on February 22, 2021 and thereafter, Mr. Karkus’s salary will increase from the Term Base Salary to not less than $675,000 per annum.
In consideration of Mr. Karkus’s voluntary reduction in salary, our board of directors awarded Mr. Karkus a stock option to purchase 2,300,000 shares of our Common Stock at an exercise price of $3.00 per share on February 23, 2018. The CEO Option will vest and be exercisable in 35 equal monthly installments of 63,888 options and one monthly installment of 63,290 options, subject to his continued employment, and subject to accelerated vesting in the event Mr. Karkus’s employment is terminated for any reason other than by us for Cause or by Mr. Karkus without Good Reason (as such terms are defined in the Amended Employment Agreement). The CEO Option is be exercisable for a five year term commencing on the date of grant. The CEO Option was granted pursuant to the 2018 Stock Plan, which was also adopted and approved by our board of directors on February 16, 2018. The 2018 Plan, like the Amended Employment Agreement, received stockholder approval at a special meeting of stockholders held on April 12, 2018 at which time the CEO Option were considered granted for accounting purposes. The 2018 Plan authorizes the issuance of up to 2,300,000 shares pursuant to stock options granted under the 2018 Plan, all of which were issued to Mr. Karkus as part of the CEO Option.
As discussed further in Note 6, on May 7, 2018, the Compensation Committee of the board of directors, as required by the terms of the 2018 Stock Plan in order to maintain parity, adjusted the terms of the CEO Option, such that the exercise price of the CEO Option was reduced from $3.00 per share to $2.00 per share, effective as of June 5, 2018, the date of the special $1.00 cash dividend was paid in order to maintain parity, and from $2.00 to $1.75 per share, effective as of January 24, 2019, the date of the special $0.25 cash dividend was paid in order to maintain parity.
Future Obligations
We have estimated future minimum obligations over the next five years, including the remainder of Fiscal 2018, as follows (in thousands):
Other Litigation
In the normal course of our business, we are named as a defendant in legal proceedings. It is our policy to vigorously defend litigation and/or enter into settlements of claims where management deems appropriate. |